HP Innovation Journal Issue 09: Spring 2018 | Page 59

Market Watch Strategic investments give HP an eye to the future One of the primary goals for many corporate venture capital units is to help their company capture future opportunities early. Technology change is happening exponentially around us, and no single company can compete in the world today using just internally developed technology. The successful companies of today and tomorrow, by necessity, will need to embrace open innovation and partner closely with the start-up and venture communities to leverage the full breadth and depth of technology innovation that is taking place around us. Investing in start-ups provides companies not only with foresight about the markets of tomorrow but optionality to enter those markets by partnering with or acquiring startups to bootstrap and accelerate market entry. Investing in start- ups has many benefits to companies like HP, both strategic and financial. It’s never a choice between the two, as a good investment will have strong strategic value and returns. Successful investing means aligning a complex array of variables. It starts with understanding the financial viabil- ity of the investment and likelihood the start-up can achieve a successful exit (via acquisition) or IPO, and at a valuation that makes the investment worthwhile. Next, you need to look at the strategic impact to the company and if the investment aligns with the vision and strategic objectives of the company. Finally, you need to negotiate terms that make sense for both you and the start-up, ensuring your company is strategically positioned as an investor and advisor, providing the guidance and financial backing the start-up needs to succeed long-term. So how does a company move through this process efficiently, always keeping strategic and financial objectives in mind? Aligning Investments with Future Growth Opportunities The technology areas not currently a focus for a company are often referred to as “corporate whitespace,” and investing in corporate whitespace gives a company the foresight and optionality needed to identify and capture new growth areas for the future. Every company has a different way of evaluating the world for areas of future opportunity. At HP we spend a lot of time looking at and understanding the megatrends that are shaping the world around us, and that we believe will have a sustained, transformative impact on the world in the years ahead. Over the last three years, we have identified four major megatrends, 35 sub-trends and 15 disruptive technol- ogies that we believe will shape our human experiences with technology over the next several decades. See “When Trends Converge: 2018 HP Megatrends Report” for the latest on HP’s Megatrends research. These megatrends and disruptive tech- nologies, therefore, provide the framework and context we use for identifying potential areas of “corporate whitespace” relevant to HP. In addition to Megatrends, HP has a formal strategic plan- ning process to identify new growth areas for the company, and we also use the results of this process to identify addi- tional areas of interest. Finally, there are technology areas that are closer adjacen- cies to HP business units, but that are not yet a current focus for those businesses. Again, while many of these technologies are contemplated as part of the Megatrends work, there are some that may be more business-specific, and so we include them as well in our investment analysis. With all of these potential “corporate whitespace” areas identified, we then use a rigorous process to narrow down options and make recommendations on an annual basis. • Identify potential areas of interest aligned with Mega- trends, HP’s strategic planning process, and new emerging technology areas that complement HP’s business units. • Filter by fit to HP’s long-term vision and mission. • Further filter by market potential and market timing. We want to invest in markets with significant potential. We also want to avoid investing in areas that are still “research stage” and, conversely, we want to avoid investing in mar- kets where the opportunity has already been captured. • Consolidate investment themes into a set of broad invest- ment areas that correspond to known market definitions and segmentation. This will allow us to properly size, land- scape and further segment those markets for HP-specific investment areas. • Landscape and further segment to identify specific target areas for investment. This level of evaluation and analysis allows us to identify spe- cific market segments that we believe can offer HP the greatest strategic advantage, and that best represent HP’s right to play and ability to succeed. 59